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"An Enhanced Tool for the Study of Mechanisms"
• Mechanistic interpretation giving
accurate assessment of E½ values.
• Accurate assessment of diffusion
coefficients and heterogeneous parameters.
• Interpretation of ECcat mechanism with
unequal diffusion coefficients.
• Interpretation of CEC reactions at
planar, drop and wire electrodes.
• Convolution data treatment of CEC
reactions at planar electrodes with thin film electrolytes.
• Laplace plane methods for
chronoamperometry.
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Treatment of all the above in high resistance electrolyte.
• Current history data gives concentration
as a function of time and distance.
The CONDESIMTM software
simulates the
Current/Voltage/Time response
for Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, AC voltammetry, CV, CA, CP
and Pulse Voltammetry experiments for a wide range of
mechanisms. It can be used for the teaching of
elementary electrochemistry and
by the researcher to highlight the interdependence of the diffusional,
homogeneous and heterogeneous factors in determining the outcome of a
given mechanistic scheme. |
Welcome
to the CONDECON Home Page
The
kinetic convolution technique pioneered by CONDECON in the 1980s is now
much supplemented to provide a complete treatment package for the
electrochemist and those in a teaching environment.
The
determination of the mechanism and appropriate parameters of
electrochemical reactions has importance in many branches of chemistry
ranging from inorganic transition metal complexes to large polymeric
molecules of organic origin.
The most commonly used methods of deriving this information involve
voltammetric techniques where all currents are measured as a function of
time and imposed potential. However, even with the simplest reaction,
the resultant plots cannot be readily described in analytical form due
to distortions produced by other or successive electron transfer
processes.
In a voltammetric experiment, the current magnitude is proportional to
the flow of the electroactive species AT the electrode (i.e., the
concentration gradient) and by observing the current as a function of
time we hope, via mathematical treatment of an appropriate model, to
determine the electrode concentrations from the current history.
In many important mechanistic examples, this history dependence, leading
to expressions of concentrations, is contained in convolutions of the
current from the onset of the experiment and time.
Recognizing this, leads via computation to a ready means of assessment
of adherence of such data to the model involved and the determination of
appropriate parameters. This approach is essentially CONvolution -
DECONvolution voltammetry.
The digital
simulation methods of CONDESIM are supplemented by CONVOSIM in which the
solution of the Fickian differential equations rather than the
differential equations themselves are used to provide data. This is
unique to CONDECON and provides an insight into the mathematical
treatment of diffusion in electrochemical systems.
Program Features
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Simulation of
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy, AC Voltammetry,
Cyclic Voltammetry, Chronoampeometry and Chronopotentiometry
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Simulation for a
wide variety of important mechanisms including E, EE, EEE, En, ECcat,
ECirrev, ECrev, CrevE, ECE.
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A range of
electrode geometries which include planar, drop and wire electrodes
and thin layer electrolytes.
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The main page shows data displays
of current vs. potential and current and potential separately vs.
time.
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Additional displays
of the appropriate convolutions (mechanism and electrode dependent)
and a variety of linear plots which exemplify the mechanism and
determine parameters.
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A
built-in notebook
feature which automatically tracks and records entered filenames.
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A comprehensive Help System
incorporating a set of Application Notes covering all theory and
giving many graphical examples from all techniques and mechanisms.
© 1986 - 2010 CONDECON Scientific - All rights reserved
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Cyclic Voltammetry, Chronoampeometry
and Chronopotentiometry data can be input from a number of sources including:-
Uniscan Instruments
Princeton Applied Research
CHI
BAS
2 column and 3 column text files

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